import 'dart:math' as math;

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

/// Wraps the current page and turns the back/forward swipes into visible page
/// transitions: dragging slides the current page away and reveals the
/// neighboring page itself ([backView]/[forwardView]) sliding in from the
/// side, falling back to a title panel while the neighbor is still being
/// parsed. Releasing past the threshold or with a flick commits the
/// navigation; otherwise everything springs back. Directions without a page
/// resist the drag with a rubber band.
class SwipeNavigator extends StatefulWidget {
  const SwipeNavigator({
    required this.canGoBack,
    required this.canGoForward,
    required this.background,
    required this.onBack,
    required this.onForward,
    required this.child,
    this.backView,
    this.forwardView,
    this.backTitle,
    this.forwardTitle,
    this.contentWidth,
    super.key,
  });

  final bool canGoBack;
  final bool canGoForward;

  /// Pre-rendered neighboring pages, shown while swiping.
  final Widget? backView;
  final Widget? forwardView;

  /// Fallback titles for the neighbor panels while the pages are parsed.
  final String? backTitle;
  final String? forwardTitle;

  /// Width of the content column; swipes are accepted anywhere in the empty
  /// margin beside it, plus a base zone at each screen edge. Null keeps only
  /// the base edge zone.
  final double? contentWidth;

  final Color background;
  final VoidCallback onBack;
  final VoidCallback onForward;
  final Widget child;

  @override
  State<SwipeNavigator> createState() => _SwipeNavigatorState();
}

class _SwipeNavigatorState extends State<SwipeNavigator>
    with SingleTickerProviderStateMixin {
  late final AnimationController _settle;

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    // Created eagerly: a lazy field would initialize during dispose() when no
    // swipe ever happened.
    _settle = AnimationController(
      vsync: this,
      duration: const Duration(milliseconds: 200),
    );
  }
  Animation<double>? _settling;

  /// Raw finger travel; the displayed offset clamps and rubber-bands this.
  double _drag = 0;
  bool _dragging = false;
  double _width = 0;

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _settle.dispose();
    super.dispose();
  }

  bool get _settledAnimating => _settling != null && _settle.isAnimating;

  /// Base zone at each screen edge that always swipes; horizontal drags
  /// elsewhere belong to text selection.
  static const _edgeZone = 40.0;

  /// The swipe zone: the whole margin beside the content column, with the
  /// base zone as the floor.
  double _stripWidth(double width) => widget.contentWidth == null
      ? _edgeZone
      : math.max(_edgeZone, (width - widget.contentWidth!) / 2);

  void _onDragStart(DragStartDetails details) {
    if (_settledAnimating) return;
    setState(() => _dragging = true);
  }

  void _onDragUpdate(DragUpdateDetails details) {
    if (!_dragging) return;
    setState(() => _drag += details.delta.dx);
  }

  void _onDragEnd(DragEndDetails details) {
    if (!_dragging) return;
    final dx = _displayed;
    final velocity = details.primaryVelocity ?? 0;
    final goBack = widget.canGoBack && (dx > _width * 0.3 || velocity > 500);
    final goForward = widget.canGoForward && (dx < -_width * 0.3 || velocity < -500);

    _animateTo(
      goBack
          ? _width
          : goForward
              ? -_width
              : 0,
      onSettled: () {
        if (goBack) widget.onBack();
        if (goForward) widget.onForward();
      },
    );
  }

  /// The page offset shown: full travel when a page waits in that direction,
  /// a rubber band when none does, capped near the screen width.
  double get _displayed {
    final drag = _drag;
    if (drag > 0 && !widget.canGoBack) {
      return math.min(drag * 0.25, 96.0);
    }
    if (drag < 0 && !widget.canGoForward) {
      return math.max(drag * 0.25, -96.0);
    }
    final max = _width * 0.85;
    return drag.clamp(-max, max).toDouble();
  }

  void _animateTo(double target, {VoidCallback? onSettled}) {
    setState(() => _dragging = false);
    final from = _displayed;
    _settling = Tween<double>(begin: from, end: target).animate(
      CurvedAnimation(parent: _settle, curve: Curves.easeOutCubic),
    )..addListener(() {
        if (_settle.isAnimating) {
          setState(() => _drag = _settling!.value);
        }
      });
    _settle.forward(from: 0).whenComplete(() {
      setState(() => _drag = 0);
      _settling = null;
      onSettled?.call();
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return LayoutBuilder(
      builder: (context, constraints) {
        _width = constraints.maxWidth;
        final dx = _displayed;

        // Only directions with a page to show reveal a peek; the others
        // rubber-band the current page over the bare background.
        final showsBack = dx > 0 && widget.canGoBack;
        final showsForward = dx < 0 && widget.canGoForward;
        final Widget? peek = showsBack || showsForward
            ? Transform.translate(
                offset: Offset(showsBack ? dx - _width : _width + dx, 0),
                child: IgnorePointer(
                  // The neighbor is a look ahead, not an interactive page;
                  // committing the navigation brings the real one.
                  child: (showsBack ? widget.backView : widget.forwardView) ??
                      _Peek(
                        fromLeft: showsBack,
                        background: widget.background,
                        title: showsBack ? widget.backTitle : widget.forwardTitle,
                      ),
                ),
              )
            : null;

        return Stack(
          children: [
            if (peek != null) Positioned.fill(child: peek),
            Transform.translate(
              offset: Offset(dx, 0),
              child: widget.child,
            ),
            // Horizontal drags in the strips navigate; elsewhere they select
            // text. The strips are translucent, so taps, vertical scrolling
            // and mid-page selection still pass through everywhere.
            _edgeStrip(fromLeft: true, width: _stripWidth(_width)),
            _edgeStrip(fromLeft: false, width: _stripWidth(_width)),
          ],
        );
      },
    );
  }

  Widget _edgeStrip({required bool fromLeft, required double width}) => Positioned(
        left: fromLeft ? 0 : null,
        right: fromLeft ? null : 0,
        top: 0,
        bottom: 0,
        width: width,
        child: GestureDetector(
          behavior: HitTestBehavior.translucent,
          onHorizontalDragStart: _onDragStart,
          onHorizontalDragUpdate: _onDragUpdate,
          onHorizontalDragEnd: _onDragEnd,
        ),
      );
}

/// The neighboring page's fallback panel while it is still being parsed.
class _Peek extends StatelessWidget {
  const _Peek({
    required this.fromLeft,
    required this.background,
    required this.title,
  });

  final bool fromLeft;
  final Color background;
  final String? title;

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return ColoredBox(
      color: background,
      child: Padding(
        padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 24),
        child: Align(
          alignment: fromLeft ? Alignment.centerLeft : Alignment.centerRight,
          child: Column(
            mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
            crossAxisAlignment: fromLeft
                ? CrossAxisAlignment.start
                : CrossAxisAlignment.end,
            children: [
              Icon(
                fromLeft ? Icons.west : Icons.east,
                color: Theme.of(context).colorScheme.onSurface,
              ),
              if (title != null)
                ConstrainedBox(
                  constraints: const BoxConstraints(maxWidth: 200),
                  child: Text(
                    title!,
                    maxLines: 2,
                    overflow: TextOverflow.ellipsis,
                    style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.titleMedium,
                  ),
                ),
            ],
          ),
        ),
      ),
    );
  }
}