Cut the README to a getting-started guide; retire SPECS.md and TODO.md

The README had grown to 413 lines and explained as much as it instructed:
someone trying to get calcalist running read past the architecture, the
scheduling-inertness rule and the reasoning behind retarget before reaching
anything they needed to type.

Most of the excess was duplication of SPECS.md, which is now retired along with
TODO.md since the roadmap is finished. That inverted the usual answer — the
rationale could not simply move to the design document, because there would not
be one. Checking what would actually be orphaned: the architecture rationale is
already in the module doc comments, beside the code it governs and where it
cannot drift; the M0-M2 record is history and git keeps it. Two things had no
home: the working agreement that has shaped every commit, and two decisions
that cost real design work to decline and would otherwise be re-proposed from
first principles. Both are now in CLAUDE.md, which is read at the start of every
session rather than filed and forgotten.

What the README keeps is the whole setup path, because none of it exists
anywhere else now: every configuration field, the Google OAuth walkthrough in
full, routing, and the systemd units. What it gains is a short section on what
the tool does to your calendars — deletion propagating to the source is not
something to discover by accident. What it loses is the design commentary.

Also moves `discover` out of the command list and into the CalDAV endpoint
section, since getting the url field right is its entire purpose.

Verified rather than eyeballed: the worked example was extracted and run through
doctor and status, the command table diffed against --help, and every internal
anchor resolved.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
randogoth 2026-09-10 16:38:53 +03:00
parent ef6482ed62
commit 4854844a72
4 changed files with 187 additions and 448 deletions

324
README.md
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@ -9,20 +9,7 @@ back to the calendar it came from, so the aggregate is somewhere to work rather
than a read-only noticeboard. CalDAV and Google are read/write in both
directions; iCal feeds are read-only, because the protocol is.
This is pre-1.0. The command line and the configuration format are settled;
there is no web interface yet. `SPECS.md` covers why it is built this way.
## How it works
Every endpoint — the sources and the aggregate's target alike — is mirrored to a
directory of `.ics` files on your machine, and the aggregation engine works
purely on those files. One cycle is: pull every remote into its local mirror,
reconcile the mirrors against each other, push the results back out.
`pimsync` carries the CalDAV and iCal legs. calcalist carries the Google leg
itself, over the Calendar REST API — pimsync cannot reach Google at all, having
no REST storage and only HTTP Basic auth, which Google's CalDAV endpoint has
rejected since March 2025.
Pre-1.0. The command line and the configuration format are settled.
## Install
@ -31,31 +18,24 @@ cargo build --release
# target/release/calcalist
```
One runtime dependency: **`pimsync` 0.5.x on `PATH`**, needed only if any
endpoint is CalDAV or an iCal feed. A Google-only setup needs nothing else.
pimsync is in nixpkgs; this repo's `devbox.json` pins 0.5.11 if you would rather
not install it yourself.
One runtime dependency: **`pimsync` 0.5.x on `PATH`**, which carries the CalDAV
and iCal legs. It is needed only if some endpoint is one of those — a
Google-only setup needs nothing else, because calcalist talks to Google itself.
pimsync is in nixpkgs, and this repo's `devbox.json` pins 0.5.11.
Then check the environment:
Then check the environment, which is worth doing before writing any config:
```sh
calcalist doctor
```
It reports whether pimsync is present and in the supported version series,
whether the state directory is writable, whether your configuration is valid,
whether pimsync accepts the configuration calcalist generates for it, and
whether each Google endpoint still has a usable authorisation.
## Configuration
## Configure
One TOML file at `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/calcalist/calcalist.toml`, or wherever
`--config` points.
It holds **no secrets and no sync state**, so it is safe to copy between
machines. Credentials come from `*_command` fields instead: each is run through
`sh -c` and the first line of its output is used. Point them at `secret-tool`,
`pass`, `gpg -d`, or anything else that prints the secret.
`--config` points. It holds **no secrets and no sync state**, so it is safe to
copy between machines. Credentials come from `*_command` fields: each is run
through `sh -c` and the first line of its output is used. Point them at
`secret-tool`, `pass`, `gpg -d`, or anything else that prints the secret.
```toml
version = 1
@ -76,9 +56,15 @@ username = "you@posteo.de"
secret_command = "secret-tool lookup service posteo user you@posteo.de"
```
`url` must name the calendar collection itself, not the server root or your
principal — the last path segment is the calendar. A URL with no collection in
it is rejected, and `calcalist doctor` says so.
`url` must name the calendar collection itself, not the server root. Rather than
digging it out of a provider's web interface, ask the server — this prints a
ready-to-paste block per calendar, with ids taken from the URL for you to
rename:
```sh
calcalist discover https://posteo.de:8443/calendars/you/ \
--username you@posteo.de --secret-command "secret-tool lookup service posteo"
```
**Google**
@ -93,8 +79,8 @@ client_secret_command = "secret-tool lookup service google-calcalist"
```
`calendar_id` is `primary`, or the calendar's own address — the "Calendar ID"
under the calendar's settings in Google Calendar. See
[Authorising Google](#authorising-google) below for `client_id` and the secret.
under its settings in Google Calendar. See [Authorising
Google](#authorising-google) for `client_id` and the secret.
**iCal feed**
@ -105,14 +91,9 @@ type = "webcal"
url = "https://example.org/holidays.ics"
```
Always read-only. Give exactly one of `url` or `url_command` — the latter for a
feed whose address is itself a credential, Google's "secret address in iCal
format" being the case in point, since anyone holding it can read the whole
calendar:
```toml
url_command = "secret-tool lookup service google-secret-ics"
```
Always read-only. Give exactly one of `url` or `url_command`; the latter is for
a feed whose address is itself a credential, such as Google's "secret address in
iCal format", which grants read access to anyone holding it.
### Aggregates
@ -132,11 +113,6 @@ propagate_deletes = true # deleting a mirror deletes the original
max_delete_fraction = 0.2 # abort if more of the aggregate than this vanishes
```
`max_delete_fraction` guards against a cycle that would remove a large part of
your calendars — a mistyped URL, a server answering with an empty collection. It
has an absolute floor of three deletions, so removing one or two events is never
refused. `calcalist sync --force` overrides it.
The rules, all checked before anything is synchronised, with every problem
reported in one pass:
@ -144,8 +120,8 @@ reported in one pass:
- `target` must not also be one of its own `sources`.
- `sources` must be non-empty, and each must exist and be named once.
- `default_sink`, if given, must be one of the `sources` and must be writable.
Leaving it out is a deliberate mode, not an omission — see
[Events of the aggregate's own](#events-of-the-aggregates-own).
Leaving it out is a deliberate mode — see [Getting events to the right
calendar](#getting-events-to-the-right-calendar).
- No endpoint may be called `local`, which is reserved for the routing marker.
### A complete example
@ -218,25 +194,21 @@ setup, so in full:
**One login covers every endpoint on that account.** The authorisation is filed
under the account it was granted for, not the endpoint that asked, so a second
Google calendar on the same account needs no login of its own. Set `account` on
an endpoint only when calcalist is logged in to more than one account and has to
be told which is meant.
an endpoint only when calcalist is logged in to more than one account.
**While the consent screen is in Testing, Google expires refresh tokens after
seven days.** An installation that worked last week then stops with nothing
having changed locally; `calcalist google login` again, or publish the consent
screen. `calcalist doctor` reports this rather than letting it surface as an
opaque failure.
having changed locally. Publish the consent screen to production to end this;
`calcalist doctor` reports it either way.
## Routing: getting a new event to the right calendar
## Getting events to the right calendar
Every mirrored event carries where it came from — `X-CALCALIST-SOURCE` and
`X-CALCALIST-ORIGIN-UID` — and a UID derived from its origin, so an edit made in
the aggregate goes back to the calendar that owns the event without any
guesswork.
An event mirrored from a source goes back to that source when you edit it —
calcalist tracks where each one came from. An event you *create* in the
aggregate belongs to nothing yet, and goes to the aggregate's `default_sink`.
An event you *create* in the aggregate belongs to nothing yet. It goes to the
aggregate's `default_sink`. To send it somewhere else, put the endpoint's id
after an `@` **on a line of its own** in the event's notes:
To send one somewhere else, put the endpoint's id after an `@` **on a line of
its own** in the event's notes:
```
Dentist, bring the referral
@ -244,140 +216,47 @@ Dentist, bring the referral
@gcal
```
The marker is removed before the event reaches the calendar. A whole line is
required so that an address or a handle written in prose is not mistaken for an
instruction.
The marker is removed before the event arrives. `calcalist status` prints the
markers that would actually work, so you need not remember what is in the
config; a marker naming anything else is refused and reported rather than
quietly filed under the default.
`calcalist status` prints the markers that would actually work, so you do not
have to remember what is in the configuration file:
**To keep an event in the aggregate itself**, tag it `@local` — it then stays
put even though a `default_sink` would have taken it, and the marker is
deliberately left in place so later cycles decide the same way. Leaving
`default_sink` out of the aggregate entirely makes that the rule for every
untagged event, so routing becomes opt-in. Such events live only in that
calendar and cannot be rebuilt from a source, but they are ordinary events on
that server, visible to every client subscribed to it.
```
aggregate `unified`
published to posteo
sources gcal, holidays
mirroring 42 event(s)
new events go to `gcal` unless told otherwise
to choose, put one of these on a line of its own in the event's notes:
@gcal
@local (keep the event here, in this calendar only)
A category matching an endpoint id works too. Note that *any* category on a new
event is read as a routing instruction, so the notes marker is the safer form.
## What it does to your calendars
- **Deleting an event in the aggregate deletes it at its source**, unless
`propagate_deletes = false`. A cycle that would remove more than
`max_delete_fraction` of the aggregate is refused until you pass `--force`
with a floor of three, so removing one or two events is never blocked.
- **Edited in both places since the last sync, the source wins.** The conflict
is reported.
- **Alarms are always kept**, with no option to strip them. The tool exists so
you subscribe to one calendar rather than several, so dropping reminders would
disarm every one you have.
- **Mirroring never mails your guests.** On a Google target attendees are kept
and Google is told not to notify; on a CalDAV target, which cannot be told
that, the guest list is carried as inert data instead. Routing an event *you*
created is the exception: that server invites its guests for real, which is
the point of creating it.
## Run it
```sh
calcalist doctor # environment and configuration
calcalist sync # one cycle
```
Read-only feeds are left out, since they cannot take an event. A marker naming
anything else is refused and reported — the event stays where it is rather than
being quietly filed under the default, which would put it somewhere you did not
ask for.
### Events of the aggregate's own
An aggregate is also a calendar, and it can hold events that belong to nothing
else. There are two ways to get one:
- **`@local`** on an event, exactly like any other marker, keeps it where it was
written even though a `default_sink` would otherwise have taken it. Unlike
every other marker it is *not* removed from the event: the others have done
their job once the event reaches its source, whereas this one has to stay
legible so every later cycle reaches the same decision.
- **Leave `default_sink` out of the aggregate entirely.** Then nothing is
configured to file a new event under, so every untagged event stays put and
only `@`-tagged ones are sent anywhere. Routing becomes opt-in rather than
opt-out.
`local` is a reserved endpoint id for this reason, and configuring an endpoint
with that name is refused.
One thing to be aware of: every other event in an aggregate is derived from a
source, so the aggregate is disposable — lose the calendar and it rebuilds
itself on the next sync. **An event of the aggregate's own exists in exactly one
place.** Nothing else holds a copy, so it is only as safe as that calendar is.
`aggregate retarget` carries these events to the new target along with
everything else, since there is nothing to re-derive them from.
A **category** matching an endpoint id works too, that being the field
iCalendar intends for this. Be aware that any category on a newly created event
is read as a routing instruction, so an event carrying an unrelated category
will be refused rather than sent to the default sink. The notes marker is the
safer form, and the one every mobile client exposes.
### Attendees and alarms
Writing to an aggregate must never mail anyone: the guests were already invited
from the original calendar. On a Google target, attendees are kept verbatim and
Google is told not to notify. A CalDAV server offers no portable way to be told
that, so the guest list is instead carried as inert data — the live `ATTENDEE`
and `ORGANIZER` properties are dropped, the guests appear in
`X-CALCALIST-ATTENDEES` and in the description, and a meeting you declined is
marked free.
Routing works the other way round: an event you created and sent to a source is
a meeting you are deliberately organising, so its attendees are preserved and
that server invites them for real.
Alarms are always kept, with no option to strip them. The whole point of the
tool is that you subscribe to one calendar rather than several, so dropping
reminders would silently disarm every one you have.
## Commands
```
calcalist sync [--dry-run] [--force]
calcalist status
calcalist doctor
calcalist prune [--force]
calcalist discover <url> --username <name> [--secret-command <cmd>]
calcalist google login <endpoint>
calcalist aggregate retarget <id> --to <endpoint> [--keep-old | --purge-old]
```
- **`sync`** runs one cycle. `--dry-run` pulls from the servers for real, into a
throwaway copy of the local mirrors, so what it reports is measured against
your calendars as they are now — and nothing outside that copy is written.
`--force` overrides the mass-deletion guard.
- **`status`** lists endpoints and aggregates, how many events each aggregate is
mirroring, and the routing markers that would work.
- **`doctor`** checks the environment and configuration. Run it first.
- **`discover`** asks a CalDAV server which calendars it has and prints an
`[[endpoint]]` block for each, ready to paste. Give it the account or
principal URL rather than a single calendar. This is the easy way to get the
`url` field right.
- **`prune`** reports local mirrors belonging to endpoints your configuration no
longer names. It only lists them until you pass `--force`, since an endpoint
may just have been renamed.
- **`aggregate retarget`** moves an aggregate to a different target calendar
deliberately. `sync` refuses to run when an aggregate's `target` has changed
under it and points here instead — the new, empty target would otherwise read
as an aggregate whose every event had been deleted, and with delete
propagation on, that would remove them from every source calendar. Events left
on the old target are kept unless you pass `--purge-old`, which only removes
events calcalist put there.
Exit codes: `0` all well, `1` something failed or an endpoint could not be
reached.
If a Google endpoint cannot be reached — a lapsed token, no network — the cycle
does not stop. The endpoint is named, only the aggregates that depend on it
stand down, everything else is synchronised as usual, and the run exits `1` so
the failure cannot pass unnoticed.
## Where things are kept
Everything machine-local lives under `$XDG_STATE_HOME/calcalist`:
```
state.json event mappings, content hashes, sync cursors
pimsync.conf generated on every sync; edits are overwritten
pimsync-status/ pimsync's own record of what it has seen
vdir/<endpoint-id>/ the local mirror of each endpoint
google/accounts/<account>.json refresh tokens, 0600
```
None of this belongs in a backup or a dotfiles repository. The state file is a
cache rather than a single point of failure — aggregate UIDs are derived from
their origin, so a lost state file is rebuilt by re-deriving it. Copy the
configuration between machines; leave this behind.
## Running it regularly
Units ship in [systemd/](systemd/):
To run it regularly, units ship in [systemd/](systemd/):
```sh
install -Dm644 systemd/calcalist.service ~/.config/systemd/user/calcalist.service
@ -387,27 +266,50 @@ systemctl --user enable --now calcalist.timer
```
The service expects the binary at `~/.local/bin/calcalist`; edit `ExecStart` if
yours is elsewhere. The timer runs every 15 minutes with a randomised delay of
up to two minutes, which spreads requests instead of every installation calling
Google on the quarter hour — its quota is enforced per minute, per project.
yours is elsewhere. Only one cycle runs at a time — a timer firing while you are
running `sync` by hand is refused, naming the process that holds the lock. A
cycle that could not reach an endpoint exits non-zero on purpose, so a lapsed
token shows up as a failed unit rather than passing unnoticed;
`journalctl --user -u calcalist` has the report. If your secrets come from a
keyring needing an unlocked session, the timer only works while you are logged
in.
A cycle that could not reach an endpoint exits non-zero deliberately, so a
lapsed token surfaces as a failed unit in `systemctl --user status calcalist`
rather than passing unnoticed. `journalctl --user -u calcalist` has the report.
## Commands
Only one cycle runs at a time: calcalist takes a lock on its state directory, so
a timer firing while you are running `calcalist sync` by hand is refused with a
message naming the process that holds it, rather than the two interleaving their
writes. If your secrets come from a keyring that needs an unlocked session, the
timer will only work while you are logged in.
`--help` has the flags.
## Not yet
| Command | |
|---|---|
| `sync` | One cycle. `--dry-run` reports against current remote state without writing; `--force` overrides the mass-deletion guard. |
| `status` | Endpoints, aggregates, how much is mirrored, and the routing markers that work. |
| `doctor` | Checks the environment and configuration. Run it first. |
| `discover` | Lists a CalDAV server's calendars as endpoint blocks to paste. |
| `google login` | Authorises an account. |
| `aggregate retarget` | Moves an aggregate to a different target calendar. `sync` refuses on its own when the target changes under it, and points here. |
| `prune` | Reports local mirrors of endpoints no longer configured; removes them under `--force`. |
Exit codes: `0` all well, `1` something failed or an endpoint could not be
reached.
## Where things are kept
Everything machine-local lives under `$XDG_STATE_HOME/calcalist`:
```
state.json event mappings, content hashes, sync cursors
lock held for the duration of a cycle
pimsync.conf generated on every sync; edits are overwritten
pimsync-status/ pimsync's own record of what it has seen
vdir/<endpoint-id>/ the local mirror of each endpoint
google/accounts/<account>.json refresh tokens, 0600
```
None of it belongs in a backup or a dotfiles repository — it is a cache, and a
lost state file costs a re-materialisation rather than data. Copy the
configuration between machines; leave this behind.
## Known gaps
- **A failing `pimsync sync` stops the whole CalDAV leg.** Google endpoints are
isolated from each other, but pimsync is a single process covering every
CalDAV and feed pair, and a failure does not say which pair it belongs to.
There is deliberately no web interface. It was designed and then dropped: the
Google OAuth setup, which no interface can remove, is a far higher bar than
editing this file, so a UI would have served an audience that never gets as far
as the config. `doctor`, `status` and `discover` cover what it was for.