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# calcalist
# CalCalist
Aggregate several calendars into one, and keep them in step.
calcalist mirrors any number of CalDAV calendars, Google calendars and iCal
feeds into a single calendar you subscribe to. The point is to subscribe to one
calendar instead of several: an event created or edited in the aggregate travels
back to the calendar it came from, so the aggregate is somewhere to work rather
than a read-only noticeboard. CalDAV and Google are read/write in both
directions; iCal feeds are read-only, because the protocol is.
Pre-1.0. The command line and the configuration format are settled.
CalCalist mirrors any number of CalDAV calendars, Google calendars and iCal feeds into a single calendar you subscribe to. The point is to subscribe to one calendar instead of several: an event created or edited in the aggregate travels back to the calendar it came from, so the aggregate is somewhere to work rather than a read-only noticeboard. CalDAV and Google are read/write in both directions; iCal feeds are read-only, because the protocol is.
## Install
@ -18,10 +11,7 @@ cargo build --release
# target/release/calcalist
```
One runtime dependency: **`pimsync` 0.5.x on `PATH`**, which carries the CalDAV
and iCal legs. It is needed only if some endpoint is one of those — a
Google-only setup needs nothing else, because calcalist talks to Google itself.
pimsync is in nixpkgs, and this repo's `devbox.json` pins 0.5.11.
One runtime dependency is needed for CalDAV and iCal sync: **`pimsync` 0.5.x on `PATH`**.
Then check the environment, which is worth doing before writing any config:
@ -31,21 +21,18 @@ calcalist doctor
## Configure
One TOML file at `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/calcalist/calcalist.toml`, or wherever
`--config` points. It holds **no secrets and no sync state**, so it is safe to
copy between machines. Credentials come from `*_command` fields: each is run
through `sh -c` and the first line of its output is used. Point them at
`secret-tool`, `pass`, `gpg -d`, or anything else that prints the secret.
One TOML file at `$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/calcalist/calcalist.toml`, or wherever `--config` points. It holds **no secrets and no sync state**, so it is safe to
copy between machines.
Credentials come from `*_command` fields: each is run through `sh -c` and the first line of its output is used. Point them at `secret-tool`, `pass`, `gpg -d`, or anything else that prints the secret.
```toml
version = 1
```
### Endpoints
Each `[[endpoint]]` is one calendar, with an `id` you refer to it by elsewhere.
**CalDAV**
### CalDAV Endpoint
```toml
[[endpoint]]
@ -56,17 +43,16 @@ username = "you@posteo.de"
secret_command = "secret-tool lookup service posteo user you@posteo.de"
```
`url` must name the calendar collection itself, not the server root. Rather than
digging it out of a provider's web interface, ask the server — this prints a
ready-to-paste block per calendar, with ids taken from the URL for you to
rename:
`url` must name the calendar collection itself, not the server root.
Rather than digging it out of a provider's web interface, ask the server — this prints a ready-to-paste block per calendar, with ids taken from the URL for you to rename:
```sh
calcalist discover https://posteo.de:8443/calendars/you/ \
--username you@posteo.de --secret-command "secret-tool lookup service posteo"
```
**Google**
## Google Calendar Endpoint
```toml
[[endpoint]]
@ -78,11 +64,9 @@ client_secret_command = "secret-tool lookup service google-calcalist"
# account = "you@gmail.com" # only when logged in to more than one account
```
`calendar_id` is `primary`, or the calendar's own address — the "Calendar ID"
under its settings in Google Calendar. See [Authorising
Google](#authorising-google) for `client_id` and the secret.
`calendar_id` is `primary`, or the calendar's own address — the "Calendar ID" under its settings in Google Calendar. See [Authorising Google](#authorising-google) for `client_id` and the secret.
**iCal feed**
## iCal Feed Endpoint
```toml
[[endpoint]]
@ -91,14 +75,11 @@ type = "webcal"
url = "https://example.org/holidays.ics"
```
Always read-only. Give exactly one of `url` or `url_command`; the latter is for
a feed whose address is itself a credential, such as Google's "secret address in
iCal format", which grants read access to anyone holding it.
Always read-only. Give exactly one of `url` or `url_command`; the latter is for a feed whose address is itself a credential, such as Google's "secret address in iCal format".
### Aggregates
## Aggregates
Each `[[aggregate]]` composes endpoints: several `sources` mirrored into one
`target`.
Each `[[aggregate]]` composes endpoints: several `sources` mirrored into one `target`.
```toml
[[aggregate]]
@ -113,18 +94,15 @@ propagate_deletes = true # deleting a mirror deletes the original
max_delete_fraction = 0.2 # abort if more of the aggregate than this vanishes
```
The rules, all checked before anything is synchronised, with every problem
reported in one pass:
The rules, all checked before anything is synchronised, with every problem reported in one pass:
- `target` must exist and be writable, so never an iCal feed.
- `target` must not also be one of its own `sources`.
- `sources` must be non-empty, and each must exist and be named once.
- `default_sink`, if given, must be one of the `sources` and must be writable.
Leaving it out is a deliberate mode — see [Getting events to the right
calendar](#getting-events-to-the-right-calendar).
- `default_sink`, if given, must be one of the `sources` and must be writable. Leaving it out is a deliberate mode — see [Getting events to the right calendar](#getting-events-to-the-right-calendar).
- No endpoint may be called `local`, which is reserved for the routing marker.
### A complete example
## A complete example
A Google calendar and a public holiday feed, aggregated into a CalDAV calendar:
@ -157,58 +135,40 @@ sources = ["gcal", "holidays"]
default_sink = "gcal"
```
## Authorising Google
# Authorising Google
Google requires an OAuth client of your own. This is the fiddliest part of the
setup, so in full:
Google requires an OAuth client of your own. This is the fiddliest part of the setup, so in full:
1. At [console.cloud.google.com](https://console.cloud.google.com), create a
project — any name.
2. **APIs & Services → Library**, find **Google Calendar API**, enable it.
3. **OAuth consent screen**: choose **External**. Fill in the required fields.
Under **Test users**, add your own Google address. Without this, authorising
fails with `403: access_denied` even though the account is your own.
4. **Credentials → Create credentials → OAuth client ID**, and for
**Application type** choose **Desktop app**.
Desktop app matters. calcalist listens on a loopback port it picks at run
time and hands Google that address as the redirect, so there is no redirect
URI to register and no domain to verify. A Web application client asks for
both and cannot be made to work here.
5. Copy the client ID into `client_id`, and put the client secret somewhere
`client_secret_command` can read it:
3. **OAuth consent screen**: choose **External**. Fill in the required fields. Under **Test users**, add your own Google address.
4. **Credentials → Create credentials → OAuth client ID**, and for **Application type** choose **Desktop app**.
5. Copy the client ID into `client_id`, and put the client secret somewhere `client_secret_command` can read it:
```sh
secret-tool store --label="calcalist Google client secret" service google-calcalist
```
6. Authorise:
```sh
calcalist google login gcal
```
A browser opens; approve the request. calcalist asks only for
`https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar`. The refresh token is written
`0600` into the state directory, never into your configuration.
A browser opens; approve the request. CalCalist asks only for `https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar`. The refresh token is written into the state directory, never into your configuration.
**One login covers every endpoint on that account.** The authorisation is filed
under the account it was granted for, not the endpoint that asked, so a second
Google calendar on the same account needs no login of its own. Set `account` on
an endpoint only when calcalist is logged in to more than one account.
**One login covers every endpoint on that account.** The authorisation is filed under the account it was granted for, not the endpoint that asked, so a second Google calendar on the same account needs no login of its own. Set `account` on an endpoint only when CalCalist is logged in to more than one account.
**While the consent screen is in Testing, Google expires refresh tokens after
seven days.** An installation that worked last week then stops with nothing
having changed locally. Publish the consent screen to production to end this;
`calcalist doctor` reports it either way.
**While the consent screen is in Testing, Google expires refresh tokens after seven days.** An installation that worked last week then stops with nothing
having changed locally. Publish the consent screen to production to end this; `calcalist doctor` reports it either way.
## Getting events to the right calendar
An event mirrored from a source goes back to that source when you edit it —
calcalist tracks where each one came from. An event you *create* in the
An event mirrored from a source goes back to that source when you edit it — CalCalist tracks where each one came from. An event you *create* in the
aggregate belongs to nothing yet, and goes to the aggregate's `default_sink`.
To send one somewhere else, put the endpoint's id after an `@` **on a line of
its own** in the event's notes:
To send one somewhere else, put the endpoint's id after an `@` **on a line of its own** in the event's notes:
```
Dentist, bring the referral
@ -216,38 +176,23 @@ Dentist, bring the referral
@gcal
```
The marker is removed before the event arrives. `calcalist status` prints the
markers that would actually work, so you need not remember what is in the
config; a marker naming anything else is refused and reported rather than
quietly filed under the default.
The marker is removed before the event arrives. `calcalist status` prints the markers that would actually work, so you need not remember what is in the
config; a marker naming anything else is refused and reported rather than quietly filed under the default.
**To keep an event in the aggregate itself**, tag it `@local` — it then stays
put even though a `default_sink` would have taken it, and the marker is
deliberately left in place so later cycles decide the same way. Leaving
`default_sink` out of the aggregate entirely makes that the rule for every
untagged event, so routing becomes opt-in. Such events live only in that
calendar and cannot be rebuilt from a source, but they are ordinary events on
that server, visible to every client subscribed to it.
**To keep an event in the aggregate itself**, tag it `@local` — it then stays put even though a `default_sink` would have taken it, and the marker is
deliberately left in place so later cycles decide the same way.
A category matching an endpoint id works too. Note that *any* category on a new
event is read as a routing instruction, so the notes marker is the safer form.
Leaving `default_sink` out of the aggregate entirely makes that the rule for every untagged event, so routing becomes opt-in. Such events live only in that calendar and cannot be rebuilt from a source, but they are ordinary events on that server, visible to every client subscribed to it.
A category matching an endpoint id works too. Note that *any* category on a new event is read as a routing instruction, so the notes marker is the safer form.
## What it does to your calendars
- **Deleting an event in the aggregate deletes it at its source**, unless
`propagate_deletes = false`. A cycle that would remove more than
`max_delete_fraction` of the aggregate is refused until you pass `--force`
with a floor of three, so removing one or two events is never blocked.
- **Edited in both places since the last sync, the source wins.** The conflict
is reported.
- **Alarms are always kept**, with no option to strip them. The tool exists so
you subscribe to one calendar rather than several, so dropping reminders would
disarm every one you have.
- **Mirroring never mails your guests.** On a Google target attendees are kept
and Google is told not to notify; on a CalDAV target, which cannot be told
that, the guest list is carried as inert data instead. Routing an event *you*
created is the exception: that server invites its guests for real, which is
the point of creating it.
- **Deleting an event in the aggregate deletes it at its source**, unless `propagate_deletes = false`. A cycle that would remove more than `max_delete_fraction` of the aggregate is refused until you pass `--force` — with a floor of three, so removing one or two events is never blocked.
- **Edited in both places since the last sync, the source wins.** The conflict is reported.
- **Alarms are always kept**, with no option to strip them. The tool exists so you subscribe to one calendar rather than several, so dropping reminders would disarm every one you have.
- **Mirroring never mails your guests.** On a Google target attendees are kept and Google is told not to notify; on a CalDAV target, which cannot be told
that, the guest list is carried as inert data instead. Routing an event *you* created is the exception: that server invites its guests for real, which is the point of creating it.
## Run it
@ -265,14 +210,8 @@ systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now calcalist.timer
```
The service expects the binary at `~/.local/bin/calcalist`; edit `ExecStart` if
yours is elsewhere. Only one cycle runs at a time — a timer firing while you are
running `sync` by hand is refused, naming the process that holds the lock. A
cycle that could not reach an endpoint exits non-zero on purpose, so a lapsed
token shows up as a failed unit rather than passing unnoticed;
`journalctl --user -u calcalist` has the report. If your secrets come from a
keyring needing an unlocked session, the timer only works while you are logged
in.
The service expects the binary at `~/.local/bin/calcalist`; edit `ExecStart` if yours is elsewhere. Only one cycle runs at a time — a timer firing while you are running `sync` by hand is refused, naming the process that holds the lock. A cycle that could not reach an endpoint exits non-zero on purpose, so a lapsed token shows up as a failed unit rather than passing unnoticed; `journalctl --user -u calcalist` has the report. If your secrets come from a
keyring needing an unlocked session, the timer only works while you are logged in.
## Commands
@ -288,8 +227,7 @@ in.
| `aggregate retarget` | Moves an aggregate to a different target calendar. `sync` refuses on its own when the target changes under it, and points here. |
| `prune` | Reports local mirrors of endpoints no longer configured; removes them under `--force`. |
Exit codes: `0` all well, `1` something failed or an endpoint could not be
reached.
Exit codes: `0` all well, `1` something failed or an endpoint could not be reached.
## Where things are kept
@ -304,14 +242,12 @@ vdir/<endpoint-id>/ the local mirror of each endpoint
google/accounts/<account>.json refresh tokens, 0600
```
None of it belongs in a backup or a dotfiles repository — it is a cache, and a
lost state file costs a re-materialisation rather than data. Copy the
None of it belongs in a backup or a dotfiles repository — it is a cache, and a lost state file costs a re-materialisation rather than data. Copy the
configuration between machines; leave this behind.
## Known gaps
- **A failing `pimsync sync` stops the whole CalDAV leg.** Google endpoints are
isolated from each other, but pimsync is a single process covering every
- **A failing `pimsync sync` stops the whole CalDAV leg.** Google endpoints are isolated from each other, but pimsync is a single process covering every
CalDAV and feed pair, and a failure does not say which pair it belongs to.
## License