CalCalist/SPECS.md

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# Calcalist
## Idea
Small Rust based commandline tool with utility systemd service file that can aggregate and sync events between CalDAV/Google Calendar/iCal. Users who have a Google Calendar can create a new calendar that syncs events from several CalDAV calendars. CalDAV users can sync several Google Calendars into one calendar. This should be doable both ways, so the aggregating calendar needs to be able to distinguish where its events came from and also have a way to create new events that get synced to the correct source. In addition iCal feeds can also be aggregated but they remain one way only.
Finish M2: run lock, systemd units, discover; drop the web UI Designing the configuration UI in full made the case against building it. Its audience would be people who find TOML hard, but with bring-your-own OAuth client settled, every user must first create a Google Cloud project, configure a consent screen and put a secret in a keyring — a far higher bar than editing thirty lines of config. Anyone who clears it can edit the file; anyone who cannot never reaches the file. Against that stood three dependencies, five modules, an auth.rs refactor and a security surface guarding something that reads the config and touches the keyring. `doctor` and `status` had already absorbed most of what it was for. The reasoning is recorded in TODO.md and SPECS.md rather than left as an apparent oversight. The run lock is not a UI feature and closes a gap that already existed: nothing stopped a timer firing into a hand-run cycle, and two cycles interleaving writes over the same vdirs is what the design otherwise avoids. flock is used rather than a pid file because the kernel releases it however the process ends, so a crash cannot leave a lock to clear by hand — which also means a lock we failed to take is held by a live process, so the pid in it is worth reporting. The one idea worth keeping from the UI design was collection discovery, which needed no web layer. `calcalist discover` prints a ready-to-paste endpoint block per calendar a server offers, removing the most error-prone field in the config. pimsync's discovery output is undocumented, so the format was established against a real server first. Two things it teaches: everything arrives on stdout including failures, and a pair has two storages, so pimsync reports the scratch vdir's contents too — parsing anchors on the heading naming the server, or a probe directory's leftovers would be offered as the user's calendars. Verified against Posteo as well as Radicale: all four calendars found, the first matching the URL already configured. Also fixes a real defect in the test harness rather than its symptom. Ports were chosen by binding one and letting go, so two tests could pick the same number — and the loser's readiness check then succeeded against the winner's server, silently sharing it. Startup now confirms the child we spawned is the one alive, retries on another port if not, and waits for a real HTTP response rather than an open socket. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-10 16:17:34 +03:00
Configuration is saved in a portable toml file that can be easily migrated.
The web interface this originally called for was designed and then dropped. Setting up Google's OAuth client — a Cloud project, a consent screen, a secret in a keyring — is a far higher bar than editing thirty lines of TOML, and no interface can remove it, so a configuration UI would have served an audience that never reaches the configuration. `calcalist doctor` reports every problem in one pass, `calcalist status` names the routing markers an event can carry, and `calcalist discover` prints ready-to-paste endpoint blocks for a server's calendars — which is what the interface was actually for.
## Architecture
Every endpoint — sources and aggregate targets alike — is mirrored to a local vdir, so the aggregation engine works purely on local files.
- `pimsync` is driven as a one-shot subprocess for the CalDAV and WebCal legs. Its daemon mode is unusable here: it would race the reconciler over the same vdir files, so calcalist owns scheduling.
- The Google leg is calcalist's own, via the Calendar REST API. pimsync cannot reach Google — it has no REST storage, and its config exposes only HTTP Basic auth, which Google's CalDAV endpoint has rejected since 2025-03-14.
- Sync state (event mappings, hashes, sync tokens) lives in a JSON sidecar under `$XDG_STATE_HOME/calcalist/`, never in the portable config.
- Secrets are never stored in the config either. Credentials come from `*_command` fields that are executed to fetch them.
Close the remaining M1 gaps Eight items were still open at the end of M1: two integration tests that had only been run by hand, and six known gaps. Recurrence overrides now reach Google. Google addresses an exception through the series rather than as an event of its own, so the master is sent first and each override is then matched to its instance by original start time and patched. Matching needs the two sides' spellings reduced to one key: iCalendar writes a zoned local time, Google an absolute offset. An override matching no occurrence is counted rather than forced — that means a stale RECURRENCE-ID left behind by an edited RRULE, and inventing an event for it would put something in the calendar the series does not contain. Reading one component apart from another needed a view `properties` cannot give: it flattens every VEVENT together, which is right for the UID a series shares and wrong for an override, whose SUMMARY and the master's are then indistinguishable. `Calendar::events` splits them. A TZID now travels with the VTIMEZONE that defines it, derived from the zone's own transition table as the yearly rule it implies. This changes the content hash of every zoned recurring event, so the first cycle after this re-pushes them. A Google authorisation is filed under the account it was granted for rather than the endpoint that asked for it, so two endpoints on one account no longer need a login each. The account is read from the primary calendar's id, which needs no scope beyond the calendar one already granted. Authorisations written by the previous scheme are still honoured, and move across at the next login. An unreachable Google endpoint no longer ends the cycle — one lapsed token used to stop the CalDAV side too. It is named, only the aggregates depending on it stand down, and the run exits non-zero so a partial cycle cannot pass for success. The CalDAV leg cannot be narrowed the same way: pimsync is one process covering every pair, so a failure does not say which pair it belongs to. `--dry-run` now pulls for real, into a throwaway copy of the local mirrors and through a pimsync configuration that only ever reads from a server. What it reports is measured against the calendars as they are now rather than against whatever the last real cycle left behind. `calcalist prune` reports local mirrors of endpoints the configuration no longer names, and removes them under --force. The integration tests run against a real Radicale server and a real iCal feed: convergence and idempotence, the dry run, prune, and the scheduling rule asserted on the bytes that actually reached the server. The plan asked for an SMTP sink for that last one; Radicale implements no RFC 6638 scheduling, so a quiet SMTP port would have proved nothing about the transform. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-10 13:49:38 +03:00
- A Google authorisation is filed under the account it was granted for, not the endpoint that asked for it, so every endpoint on that account shares it. An endpoint names its `account` only when calcalist is logged in to more than one.
## Sync semantics
| Question | Behaviour |
|---|---|
| Provenance | Aggregate UIDs derived as `blake3(aggregate_id, source_id, source_uid)`; the state file is a cache, not a single point of failure |
Let an event choose which source it is filed under An event created in an aggregate went to the configured default_sink and nowhere else, so with several writable sources there was no way to say which calendar a new event belonged in. A line reading @endpoint-id in the description now picks the source, and a matching CATEGORIES value does too. The description rather than the title because every calendar client exposes a notes field and editing it does not disfigure the event's name; CATEGORIES as well because that is the field iCalendar intends, even though many mobile clients hide it. The marker is stripped before the event reaches the calendar, being calcalist's bookkeeping rather than content. A marker naming something that is not a writable source of that aggregate is refused and reported, not redirected to the default: a typo should not quietly file an event in the wrong calendar. A bare address in prose is not a marker either, since a marker must be a line of its own. Also covers the shapes beyond many-into-one: a source feeding several aggregates, several aggregates sharing one target, a cycle between two aggregates, a delete cascading across aggregates, and competing edits arriving through two aggregates at once — the last being caught by the existing conflict detection rather than silently overwriting. Error display no longer repeats itself; thiserror already prints the cause chain. Verified live against real accounts: two Google calendars aggregating into a Posteo calendar, an edit in the aggregate reaching the originating Google calendar, an event routed to a chosen source by its description marker, and a deletion propagating from the aggregate through to Google. 129 tests. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-10 13:29:02 +03:00
| Routing new events | A `@endpoint-id` line in the description, or a matching category, picks the source; otherwise the aggregate's `default_sink`. A hint naming an invalid sink is refused, never redirected to the default |
| Conflicts | Source wins — the origin calendar is authoritative |
| Deletion | Propagates to the source, guarded by a mass-deletion threshold |
| Attendees (mirroring) | Kept verbatim on a Google target; demoted to inert data on a CalDAV target |
| Attendees (routing) | Preserved — the sink server sends real invitations, which is intended |
| Alarms | Always preserved, with no option to strip them |
| Retargeting | `sync` refuses on target drift; `aggregate retarget` performs it deliberately |
Close the remaining M1 gaps Eight items were still open at the end of M1: two integration tests that had only been run by hand, and six known gaps. Recurrence overrides now reach Google. Google addresses an exception through the series rather than as an event of its own, so the master is sent first and each override is then matched to its instance by original start time and patched. Matching needs the two sides' spellings reduced to one key: iCalendar writes a zoned local time, Google an absolute offset. An override matching no occurrence is counted rather than forced — that means a stale RECURRENCE-ID left behind by an edited RRULE, and inventing an event for it would put something in the calendar the series does not contain. Reading one component apart from another needed a view `properties` cannot give: it flattens every VEVENT together, which is right for the UID a series shares and wrong for an override, whose SUMMARY and the master's are then indistinguishable. `Calendar::events` splits them. A TZID now travels with the VTIMEZONE that defines it, derived from the zone's own transition table as the yearly rule it implies. This changes the content hash of every zoned recurring event, so the first cycle after this re-pushes them. A Google authorisation is filed under the account it was granted for rather than the endpoint that asked for it, so two endpoints on one account no longer need a login each. The account is read from the primary calendar's id, which needs no scope beyond the calendar one already granted. Authorisations written by the previous scheme are still honoured, and move across at the next login. An unreachable Google endpoint no longer ends the cycle — one lapsed token used to stop the CalDAV side too. It is named, only the aggregates depending on it stand down, and the run exits non-zero so a partial cycle cannot pass for success. The CalDAV leg cannot be narrowed the same way: pimsync is one process covering every pair, so a failure does not say which pair it belongs to. `--dry-run` now pulls for real, into a throwaway copy of the local mirrors and through a pimsync configuration that only ever reads from a server. What it reports is measured against the calendars as they are now rather than against whatever the last real cycle left behind. `calcalist prune` reports local mirrors of endpoints the configuration no longer names, and removes them under --force. The integration tests run against a real Radicale server and a real iCal feed: convergence and idempotence, the dry run, prune, and the scheduling rule asserted on the bytes that actually reached the server. The plan asked for an SMTP sink for that last one; Radicale implements no RFC 6638 scheduling, so a quiet SMTP port would have proved nothing about the transform. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-10 13:49:38 +03:00
| Recurrence | A series and its exceptions share one file. Google addresses an exception through the series, so the master is sent first and each override is matched to its instance by original start time and patched |
| Unreachable endpoints | Named in the report; only the aggregates depending on them stand down, and the run exits non-zero |
| Dry runs | Pull for real, into a throwaway copy of the local mirrors and through a read-only pimsync configuration. Nothing outside the copy is written |
The governing rule behind the attendee handling: **writes to an aggregate must never emit scheduling mail; writes to a source schedule normally.** Google can be told not to notify, so attendees survive intact there. CalDAV offers no portable way to suppress RFC 6638 scheduling, so inertness is achieved structurally by dropping the live properties instead.
Alarms are never stripped because the whole point of the tool is that a user subscribes to one calendar rather than several — so the duplicate-notification problem that stripping would guard against does not arise, while stripping would silently destroy every reminder in the one calendar the user actually watches.
## Development
Use devbox for dependency management and scripts. Use jj for version control (colocated with git).
- `devbox run fmt` — format.
- `devbox run check` — format check, clippy with warnings denied, and tests. This is the gate; jj has no commit step to hang a hook off, since the working copy is itself a commit.
- `devbox run test` — tests only.
Keep `/target` in `.gitignore`: jj snapshots the working copy on every command, with no staging step.
## Coding style
- Simple, readable, idiomatic.
- Explicit types for public APIs and important fields.
- Prefer immutable data structures.
- No global mutable state.
- No speculative features or dependencies.
- Keep functions short and single-purpose; extract helpers to avoid nesting.
- File and module naming: `snake_case.rs`. Types and traits: `PascalCase`. Functions, variables and fields: `snake_case`. Constants: `SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE`.
- Run `devbox run check` before describing a change.
- Comment only when intent is not obvious from the code.
- Prefer composition and traits over deep type hierarchies.